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Yield and Purity

 

Purity

It is the amount of product that is pure in a reaction.

If the product is harmful, it is known as impurity.

Yield

It is the amount of product being obtained from a reaction

What if the mass of the compound (physical) is not the same as the theoratical compound?

- human error

-machine problem

-apparatus problem

How to reduce this error's?

-cleanliness

Finding %yield

Percentage Yield is the calculation of the amount of product that is produced to the amount of product that is expected.

Calculation:                                           

%yield                                                   

= actual mass obtained / calculated mass x 100%

Example

 

Finding %purity

Percent Purity is the percentage of the mass of a substance to the mass of the impure substance. This means there are usually some impure substances in a chemical reaction. But we need to calculate the amount of impure substance in an equation

Formula:

%purity of product=

mass of pure product/

mass of impure product obtained x 100%

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